ocean的释义,ocean的翻译、助记、读音、用法、例句

10世界杯决赛

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●词性:名词 (100%)

♬英/ˈəʊʃ(ə)n/ 美/ˈoʊʃ(ə)n/

⊕1、海洋(地理实体)

→The vast body of salt water covering most of the Earth's surface

使用率:高频(约60%)

用法:可数名词(指特定海域时);不可数名词(泛指概念);常与专有名称(*Pacific*)或特征词(*deep/open*)连用。

常用搭配:

Pacific Ocean (太平洋)

ocean currents (洋流)

deep ocean (深海)

ocean floor (海底)

例句:

The ☞Pacific Ocean☜ is the world's largest body of water.

(太平洋是地球最大的水域。)

Plastic pollution threatens marine life in the ☞ocean☜.

(塑料污染威胁海洋生物。)

We sailed across the ☞ocean☜ in thirty days.

(我们历时三十天横渡大洋。)

The ☞ocean☜’s color changes from blue to green near the coast.

(近海处海水颜色由蓝变绿。)

☞Ocean☜ temperatures are rising due to climate change.

(因气候变化,海洋温度正在上升。)

Exploring the ☞ocean☜ floor requires special submarines.

(探索海底需专用潜水器。)

The documentary revealed unknown species in the deep ☞ocean☜.

(纪录片揭示了深海的未知物种。)

Strong ☞ocean☜ currents affect global weather patterns.

(强劲洋流影响全球气候模式。)

⊕2、大量(比喻义)

→An extremely large quantity of something

使用率:高频(约40%)

用法:可数名词(常单数);结构:an ocean of + 不可数名词/复数名词;强调视觉或情感上的"浩瀚"。

常用搭配:

an ocean of time (充裕的时间)

oceans of people (人山人海)

ocean of tears (泪如雨下)

例句:

The stadium held an ☞ocean of☜ cheering fans.

(体育场容纳了人山人海的欢呼粉丝。)

She shed an ☞ocean of tears☜ at the farewell.

(她在告别时泪如雨下。)

We have an ☞ocean of☜ work before the deadline.

(截止日前我们有海量工作。)

The library contains an ☞ocean of☜ historical documents.

(图书馆藏有浩瀚的历史文献。)

He faced an ☞ocean of☜ difficulties but never gave up.

(他面对重重困难却从未放弃。)

The artist used an ☞ocean of☜ blue in the painting.

(画家在作品中运用了浩瀚的蓝色。)

Social media generates an ☞ocean of☜ data daily.

(社交媒体每日产生海量数据。)

After the rain, the field became an ☞ocean of☜ mud.

(雨后田野变成一片泥泞的海洋。)

◆总结→

◎核心词性:名词(无其他常见词性)

◎高频场景:

地理教育(海洋特征/生态系统)

环境保护(污染/气候议题)

文学比喻(情感/数量的浩瀚)

日常夸张表达(时间/工作量)

◎学习重点:

1. 可数性规则:

泛指概念(不可数):*We must protect the ocean.*

特指海域(可数):*the Arctic and Indian Oceans*

2. 比喻结构:必须用 an ocean of(不可省略冠词)

◎使用要点:

专有名词:五大洋首字母大写(*Atlantic Ocean*)。

环保语境:固定搭配 *ocean conservation*(海洋保护)。

比喻强度:比 *sea* 更强调"无穷无尽"(*an ocean of doubts* > *a sea of doubts*)。

◎易错点(语境对比说明):

1. 混淆 ocean(大洋) vs. sea(海域)

语境①(地球主要水域):

The ☞ocean☜ covers 71% of Earth's surface. (✅ 全球海洋总称)

语境②(局部水域):

We swam in the Mediterranean ☞Sea☜. (✅ 特定海域)

We swam in the Mediterranean Ocean. (⚠️ 地理错误)

原因:*ocean* 指五大洋(太平洋等),*sea* 指附属海域(地中海等)。

2. 混淆 an ocean of(比喻) vs. a lot of(通用)

语境①(视觉/情感夸张):

The concert drew an ☞ocean of☜ lights from phones. (✅ 强调"光之海洋")

语境②(普通数量描述):

The concert drew ☞a lot of☜ people. (✅ 中性表达)

The concert drew an ocean of people. (⚠️ 过度夸张)

原因:*an ocean of* 需营造"浩瀚画面感",日常数量用 *many/a lot of*。

3. 误用复数形式无冠词

语境①(泛指所有海洋):

Plastic pollutes the ☞ocean☜ globally. (✅ 不可数泛指)

语境②(特指多片海域):

The ☞oceans☜ are interconnected. (✅ 可数复数表整体)

Ocean are interconnected. (⚠️ 语法错误)

原因:复数表"各大洋"时需加冠词(*the oceans*)或限定词。